Konfigurasi Rapid PVST+

 Mengkonfigurasi Rapid PVST+

 

 

Objectives

Part 1: Configure VLANs

Part 2: Configure Rapid Spanning Tree PVST+ Load balancing

Part 3: Configure PortFast and BPDU Guard

Download file pka Configuring Rapid PVST+

Setting CLI Pada Semua Switch

1. Switch S1

S1>en

S1#conf t

S1(config)#vlan 10

S1(config-vlan)#vlan 20

S1(config-vlan)#vlan 30

S1(config-vlan)#vlan 40

S1(config-vlan)#vlan 50

S1(config-vlan)#vlan 60

S1(config-vlan)#vlan 70

S1(config-vlan)#vlan 80

S1(config-vlan)#vlan 99

S1(config-vlan)#int range f0/1-4

S1(config-if-range)#switchport mode trunk

S1(config-if-range)#switchport trunk native vlan 99

S1(config)#int vlan 99

S1(config-if)#ip add 172.17.99.11 255.255.255.0

S1(config-if)#no shut

S1(config)#spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst

S1(config)#spanning-tree vlan 1,10,30,50,70 root primary

 

 

 

2. Switch S2

S2(config)#int fa0/11

S2(config-if)#switchport mode access

S2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10

S2(config-if)#spanning-tree bpduguard enable

S2(config-if)#spanning-tree portfast

S2(config-if)#no shut

S2(config)#int fa0/18

S2(config-if)#switchport mode access

S2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20

S2(config-if)#spanning-tree bpduguard enable

S2(config-if)#spanning-tree portfast

S2(config-if)#no shut

S2(config)#int fa0/6

S2(config-if)#switchport mode access

S2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30

S2(config-if)#spanning-tree bpduguard enable

S2(config-if)#spanning-tree portfast

S2(config-if)#no shut

S2(config-if)#vlan 10

S2(config-vlan)#vlan 20

S2(config-vlan)#vlan 30

S2(config-vlan)#vlan 40

S2(config-vlan)#vlan 50

S2(config-vlan)#vlan 60

S2(config-vlan)#vlan 70

S2(config-vlan)#vlan 80

S2(config-vlan)#vlan 99

S2(config-vlan)#ex

S2(config)#int vlan 99

S2(config-if)#ip add 172.17.99.12 255.255.255.0

S2(config-if)#no shut

S2(config-if)#ex

S2(config)#int range f0/1-4

S2(config-if-range)#switchport mode trunk

S2(config-if-range)#switchport trunk native vlan 99

S2(config)#spanning-tree vlan 1,10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,99 root secondary

S2(config)#spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst

S2(config-if)#no shut

 

 

 

3. Switch S3

S3>en

S3#conf t

S3(config)#vlan 10

S3(config-vlan)#vlan 20

S3(config-vlan)#vlan 30

S3(config-vlan)#vlan 40

S3(config-vlan)#vlan 50

S3(config-vlan)#vlan 60

S3(config-vlan)#vlan 70

S3(config-vlan)#vlan 80

S3(config-vlan)#vlan 99

S3(config-vlan)#int range f0/1-4

S3(config-if-range)#switchport mode trunk

S3(config-if-range)#switchport trunk native vlan 99

S3(config)#spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst

S3(config)#spanning-tree vlan 20,40,60,80,99 root primary

S3(config)#int vlan 99

S3(config-if)#ip address 172.17.99.13 255.255.255.0

S3(config-if)#no shut

 

 

 

Konfigurasi Jaringan Rapid-PVST+ yang telah berjalan

TUGAS KONFIGURASI LEGACY INTER-VLAN ROUTING

Berikut Langkah langkah membuat skema konfigurasi Legacy Inter-Vlan Routing menggunakan Cisco Packet Tracer :

 

1. Buka Cisco Packet Tracker

 

2. Buat skema topologi jaringan sederhana, seperti gambar dibawah ini :

 

3. Untuk konfigurasi awal, buatkan ip address untuk kedua PC sesuai dengan ip yang sudah ditentukan.

Caranya adalah mengklik icon PC –> IP Configuration kemudian buat IP addres nya :

PC1

IP Address : 172.17.0.21

Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0

Default Gateway : 172.17.0.1

 

 

PC2

IP Address : 172.17.30.23

Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0

Default Gateway : 172.17.30.1

 

4. Konfigurasi Vlan 10 dan Vlan 30 pada switch.

Klik icon switch kemudian pilih CLI ( Command Line Interface) untuk mulai configurasi,

Berikut konfigurasi nya :

Switch>ena

Switch#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#vlan 10

Switch(config-vlan)#name vlan10

Switch(config-vlan)#vlan 30

Switch(config-vlan)#name vlan30

Switch(config-vlan)#exit

Switch(config)# interface range fa0/1, fa0/3

Switch(config-if-range)#switchport mode access

Switch(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10

Switch(config-if-range)#exit

Switch(config)#interface range fa0/2, fa0/4

Switch(config-if-range)#switchport mode access

Switch(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 30

Switch(config-if-range)#exit

Switch(config)#exit

Switch#

 

 

 

5. Membuat konfigurasi routing static dan encapsulasi database vlan melalui router.

Perintah CLI nya sebagai berikut :

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#interface fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 172.17.0.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no sh

Router(config-if)#

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface fa0/1

Router(config-if)#ip add

Router(config-if)#ip address 172.17.30.23 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#exit

Router#

 

6. Pengujian/pengecekan. Apakah dari masing masing VLAN sudah bisa terhubung atau belum.

 

Test Ping dari PC 1 ke PC 2 " IP PC 2 = 172.17.30.23 " jika hasilnya PC 2 membalas ” replay from 172.17.30.23 : bytes=32 time=lms TTL=127″ bertanda konfigurasi berhasil dan VLAN sudah bisa berkomunikasi.

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